Circular economy as a climate protection measure
Circular economy as a climate protection measure
The climate protection debate is a hot topic. One aspect that has recently been mentioned is the need to overlap from linearly to a circular economy to ensure the protection of our planet. The circular economy is an economic system that aims at minimizing waste and use of resources by reusing, repairing, recycling and upgrading existing products and materials as much as possible. It is a comprehensive climate protection measure that not only includes the reduction in waste, but also other aspects such as the carbon reduction and preservation of biodiversity.
circular economy defines
What is circular economy?
The circular economy is a model that focuses on the principles of reduction, reuse and recycling. In contrast to the linear economy that is based on the principle of "taking, making, throwing away", the circular economy aims to keep resources in the economic cycle for as long as possible. Products are designed and manufactured in such a way that they can be returned to the production process at the end of their useful life.
How does a circular economy work?
The principles of action to implement a circular economy are:
- Products and materials receive: Extend the lifespan of products through maintenance, repair and resale.
- reuse and upgrading of products and materials: products and materials are prepared for new value by processing or upgrading to new products. Promote
- nutrient cycles: organic waste return in biocycles and can be significant sources of nutrients.
circular economy as a climate protection measure
How can the circular economy contribute to climate protection?
The circular economy can contribute to climate protection in different ways. Here are some of them:
- reduction in waste: The reuse and recycling of materials means fewer waste that has to end or burn on landfills, which reduces both the emission of greenhouse gases and saves resources.
- Reduction of carbon emissions: Since the circular economy is based on renewable energies and maximizing efficiency, it leads to a reduction in carbon emissions.
- preservation of biodiversity: a lower need for raw materials and lower pollution mean less pressure on natural habitats and thus less destruction of biodiversity.
research and case studies
A study by the Ellen Macarthur Foundation and the McKinsey Center for Business and Environment showed that the use of the principle of circular economy in Europe could reduce CO2 emissions by 48% by 2030.
Numerous companies have already taken successful steps towards a circular economy. A good example is the Swedish furniture company Ikea, which has launched a buyback and resale initiative to minimize furniture waste.
challenges and opportunities
challenges
There are some challenges in implementing a circular economy. This includes the need for new technologies and innovations, the need to promote behavioral changes among consumers, and the need for reforms in relation to regulations and laws to support business models based on circular principles.
opportunities
Despite these challenges, the circular economy also offers great opportunities. It can help create new jobs, strengthen the economy, protect the environment and improve the quality of life. In addition, a circular economy can help achieve the goals of the Paris climate agreement and to preserve the environment for future generations.
FAZIT
The circular economy is a promising strategy in the fight against climate change. It not only offers a way to reduce CO2 emissions and avoid waste, but also offers potential for economic growth and employment. Although the switch to a circular economy will require considerable efforts and investments, the potential advantages are considerable in the long run. So there is an urgent need to focus on coping with climate change.