Sustainable development: a global approach

Sustainable development: a global approach
The concept of sustainable development has become increasingly important in recent years. It not only plays a central role in the discussions about environmental protection, but also influences the social and economic aspects at a global level. When striving for sustainable development, the aim is to meet the needs of today's generation without affecting the needs of future generations. Such an approach requires a balanced consideration of human rights, the environment and the economy.
sustainable development: a definition
The mostly used definition for sustainable development comes from the "Brundtland report" published in 1987 of the World Commission for the Environment and Development (WCED). It reads: "Sustainable development is a development that meets the needs of the present without endangering the possibility of future generations to meet their own needs".
The sustainable development comprises three dimensions:
- social sustainability: no to poverty, social justice and an inclusive society.
- ecological sustainability: the protection and restoration of our environment and the natural resources for the future.
- Economic sustainability: Get economic strength and unite them with social justice and environmental protection.
The advantages of sustainable development
man and society
Sustainable development has the potential to improve living conditions worldwide. It can help combat inequality and poverty, promote education and health and ultimately lead to sustainable growth and prosperity.
Environment
The global approach of sustainable development can help us to reduce the effects of climate change and adapt to it. It enables long -term protection of biodiversity and natural resources that depend on our lives and well -being.
Economy
Sustainable development can also bring tangible economic advantages. Companies can save costs and become more competitive through efficient use of resources. And if companies make their business models more sustainable, they can open up new markets and remain profitable in the long term.
The challenges of sustainable development
Despite its advantages, sustainable development has its challenges. Since it requires a change from traditional to sustainable practices, resistance or uncertainty in society or in business can occur. The sustainable development requires that all sectors and levels of society - from individuals to governments - work together to achieve common goals.
economic challenges
One of the biggest challenges is that sustainable practices are often more expensive than conventional methods. This may be a challenge in developed countries, but it can seem insurmountable in developing countries.
political challenges
Another obstacle is the political dimension. Many sustainable development goals require globally coordinated actions and this is often difficult to achieve. States often pursue their own short -term political and economic interests instead of long -term ecological goals.
social challenges
The achievement of sustainability can also lead to certain groups lose power and privileges, which can lead to social tensions. In addition, the implementation of sustainable practices can be intertwined with the fight against existing social problems such as poverty and inequality.
The role of the United Nations in Sustainable Development
The United Nations plays a central role in promoting sustainable development at a global level. In 2015, the UN Member States passed the 2030 agenda for sustainable development, which contains 17 goals (Sustainable Development Goals, SDGS) with 169 under destinations. These goals serve as a universal call to combat poverty, to protect the planet and to ensure peace and prosperity for all people.
FAZIT
Sustainable development is an approach that aims to meet the current needs without endangering future generations to meet their own needs. Although there are challenges and obstacles, it is of fundamental importance to continue the path to sustainable development, because our future and future generations depend on it. A globally coordinated exertion - from individuals to companies to governments - is necessary to achieve this goal.