Consequences of deforestation tropical rainforests

Consequences of deforestation tropical rainforests

tropical rainforests cover less than two percent of the total surface of the earth, but this exquisite biodiversity is an abrident almost 50 percent of all known species. Despite their significant role in global ecological balance, rainforests are cut down at an alarming pace. This increasing design leads to serious consequences for the environment and human life. This article illuminates the ominous consequences of the deforestation of tropical rainforests.

causes of the deforestation

Before we respond to the consequences, it is important to understand the underlying causes of the massive destruction of these forests.

agricultural expansion

The main cause of the destruction of tropical rainforests is agricultural expansion. Large agricultural companies Roden huge areas for planting monocultures such as palm oil, soy, coffee, cocoa and especially for cattle breeding.

Illegal lumbering

Illegal lumbering also contributes significantly to the deforestation. Valuable woods such as Mahogany, Teak and Rosewood are particularly popular and bring high profits on the international market.

urban and infrastructural developments

With increasing population and economic growth, rainforest areas are giving way to more and more urban planning and infrastructure development. Streets, dams and mines lead to the destruction and fragmentation of forest areas.

consequences of deforestation

The rapid deforestation of the tropical rainforests has dramatic effects on the environment and on human life.

species death

The tropical rainforests house the greatest biodiversity worldwide. Due to the deforestation, many species disappear before they can be discovered and researched. This not only leads to a loss of biodiversity, but also to undermine the natural balance of ecosystems.

climate change

Rainforests play a crucial role in the global climate by taking out huge amounts of carbon dioxide and producing oxygen. The destruction of these forests contributes directly to increasing greenhouse gas emissions and thus to global warming.

soil erosion and water cycle

With the removal of the vegetation, the soil becomes susceptible to erosion. This not only leads to a reduction in soil fertility, but can also cause floods and landslides. In addition, the deforestation influences the water cycle because less water evaporates and contributes to the formation of rain clouds.

Loss of habitat and indigenous cultures

For indigenous communities that have been living in the rainforests for generations, the destruction of their surroundings often means the loss of their livelihood and their cultural identity. In addition, many animals and plants lose their habitat, which can contribute to the extinction of many types.

conclusion

Deforing the tropical rainforests is a global challenge with far -reaching and devastating effects. In order to counteract this ecological disaster, sustainable measures are required at both national and international level. It is urgently needed to promote sustainable agricultural practices, to combat illegal wood stroke, to increase awareness of the importance of the rainforests and to strengthen the protection of indigenous rights.

The consequences of the deforestation of tropical rainforests all approach us. Everyone can make a contribution, for example by conscious consumption or support for organizations that are committed to protecting the rainforests. Only through joint efforts can we get the precious legacy of the tropical rainforests for future generations.