AgroforS systems and their advantages

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in Agroforstsysteme Agroforstwirtschaft ist eine landwirtschaftliche Methode, die auf einer nachhaltigen, umweltfreundlichen Nutzung der natürlichen Ressourcen basiert. Diese Methode kombiniert bewusst Bäume mit Nutzpflanzen oder Nutztieren auf der gleichen Fläche, um Vorteile aus den Wechselwirkungen zwischen ihnen zu ziehen. Agroforstreviere sind damit als ökologisch funktionierende Einheiten zu verstehen. Sie bieten Vorteile wie verbesserte Bodenfruchtbarkeit, gründere Bodenbearbeitung zur Bekämpfung von Schädlings und Krankheiten, verbesserte Lebensraum- und Landschaftsgestaltung, erhöhte Artenvielfalt, verbesserte Bodenstabilität und Erosionskontrolle sowie verbesserte Fähigkeit zur Kohlenstoffbindung. In der Agroforstwirtschaft können verschiedene Techniken angewendet werden. Abhängig von geographischen, klimatischen oder sozioökonomischen Bedingungen werden diese dann als Shading, Silvopasture, Supply Forest, …
AgroforS systems and their advantages (Symbolbild/natur.wiki)

in AgroforSSysteme

AGROFORSTWANG is an agricultural method based on sustainable, environmentally friendly use of natural resources. This method consciously combines trees with crops or farm animals on the same area to draw advantages from the interactions between them. Agroforerstreviere are thus to be understood as ecologically functioning units. They offer advantages such as improved soil fertility, founder soil processing to combat pest and diseases, improved habitat and landscape design, increased biodiversity, improved soil stability and erosion control as well as improved ability to bind the carbon.

Various techniques can be used in the AGROFORSTWIRTH. Depending on geographical, climatic or socio -economic conditions, these are then referred to as Shading, Silvopasture, Supply Forest, Home Garden or Alley Cropping.

advantages of agroforSS systems

better soil fertility

While conventional agricultural methods can overpower the soil over time, agroforSts systems can help improve and maintain soil fertility. Trees and shrubs, which are grown as part of the agroforal system, often act like natural fertilizers and improve the quality and structure of the soil. They also increase the content of organic fabrics and nutrients in the soil, which are necessary for good plant growth.

earnings increase

The integration of trees on agricultural areas can lead to higher income. One reason for this is the improvement of the soil quality through the trees, which leads to the plants thrive better. Another reason is the ability of some trees to attract insects that serve as pollinators for cultures. In addition, the integration of trees can also increase earnings through the sale of wood or other tree products.

improved animal welfare options

In agroforsty systems, animals can live and graze between the trees. This improves the living conditions for the animals and offers you protection against weather influences. In addition, the trees create the possibility that animals graze in the shade and can recover from the heat. The trees can also serve as a natural fence to limit the cattle.

variety in agroforSS systems

In their composition, agroforreviere can be very diverse and contain a variety of agricultural crops and animals. This diversity can help increase the productivity and stability of the system and reduce the effects of pests and diseases.

Improvement of biodiversity

The integration of trees into agricultural areas can help increase the biodiversity at the local level. Trees can provide habitats for a variety of animals, including birds and insects. In addition, trees and shrubs can serve as corridors that enable animals to travel between different parts of a landscape.

Contribution to climate protection

AgroforSts systems also have carbon storage. Through Photosynthesis, trees bind CO2 and thus help to remove greenhouse gases from the atmosphere. Due to this ability, the agroforstwirtschaft can be seen as an effective means of combating climate change.

Future of the Agroforstwirtschaft

AgroforS systems offer great potential for future sustainable agriculture. You can help to ensure nutritional security and to help rural communities to make a living in a sustainable way. Despite the diverse advantages of the Agroforstwirtschaft, there are still challenges in their implementation, such as the lack of knowledge and understanding of this method as well as political and institutional obstacles.

But through education, research and political will, the Agroforstwirtschaft can be strengthened and expanded for a sustainable and air conditioning future. AgroforS systems are a promising approach to coping with the combined challenges of nutritional safety, climate change and biodiversity. You can help agriculture become more sustainable and environmentally friendly and at the same time improve the livelihood and the income of agricultural communities.