20 Health Conditions That Mimic ADHD - Check Out Diagnoses

20 Health Conditions That Mimic ADHD - Check Out Diagnoses

ADHD or Hyperactive Attention Deficit Disorder is diagnosed through mere observation of symptoms and not through scientific testing. There are no brain scans, blood tests, or biological measurements to determine the presence of ADHD, only a variety of behavioral and psychological symptoms. Although many of the symptoms can be attributed to an underlying cause, most doctors who diagnose children and adults with ADHD overlook the underlying health factors rather than prescribe an ADHD medication. Regardless of whether concentration problems are due to an allergy, lack of physical or mental stimulation, or malabsorption of nutrients, misdiagnosis inevitably contributes to a sharp increase in ADHD diagnoses. (Source)

Conditions that mimic ADHD

There are many biological, physiological, emotional and medical conditions that can cause symptoms similar to ADHD. Here are just a few of the problems that can influence ADHD-like behavior.

1. Hypoglycemia

Blood sugar problems are common, especially among children who regularly consume foods high in carbohydrates. Highly processed foods often promote a crash in blood sugar. Low blood sugar or hypoglycemia can cause irritability, difficulty concentrating and concentrating, and low energy levels – classic “ADHD” symptoms. Although research has not shown that sugar causes ADHD, it has been shown to increase observable symptoms. (Source)

2. Allergies

Allergic reactions to synthetic dyes, preservatives, and other food chemicals can lead to symptoms associated with ADHD. One of the first steps if you have concentration or focus problems is to avoid synthetic, processed, and non-organic foods whenever possible. (Source 1, Source 2)

3. Learning difficulties

There are many reasons why a child (or even an adult) may have difficulty learning. Maybe they learn slower. On the other hand, they may be able to absorb new information faster than those around them, resulting in additional downtime for daydreaming and restlessness. Regardless of the cause, undiagnosed problems can lead to an ADHD diagnosis. Perhaps all that is needed to improve symptoms is a change in environment or teaching method.

4. Hyper- or hypothyroidism

Both underproduction and overproduction of thyroid hormones can lead to energy imbalances, mood disorders, and problems concentrating. Anyone currently experiencing such concerns should have their thyroid checked before diving into traditional ADHD therapies. (Source)

5. Hearing and vision problems

If a child has trouble seeing the board or hearing the teacher, it can affect performance in the classroom. This can also affect adults, and many older adults are reluctant to tell their doctor about hearing or vision problems. Eliminating vision or hearing problems can be helpful in avoiding an ADHD diagnosis.

6. Lead poisoning

People with abnormal levels of lead in their bodies are more likely to suffer from lower IQs, attention deficits, and poor work and school performance. Studies show that lead may be one of the main culprits in increasing hyperactivity in children. (Source)

Genetic conditions that mimic ADHD

Certain genetic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease can also increase ADHD symptoms. People who have been diagnosed with ADHD should take stock to see if they have one of the following conditions instead.

7. Diabetes

People with a family history of diabetes should make sure they keep their blood sugar in check. High blood sugar, whether genetic or not, can cause symptoms associated with ADHD, including anxiety, poor focus and aggression. (Source)

8. Heart disease

Any type of heart abnormality can affect the flow of blood, oxygen and nutrients to the brain. Adults and children alike should be concerned about their heart health when they are close to being diagnosed with ADHD, especially if heart disease runs in the family.

9. Anemia

While anemia is not always inherited, the condition characterized by a lack of red blood cells is often a result of genetics. Anemia can lead to decreased oxygen levels to the brain, potentially leading to brain dysfunction.

10. Bipolar disorder

Many health experts believe that 85% of children with bipolar disorder meet the criteria set for ADHD. Children suffering from bipolar disorder may experience mood swings throughout the day, and many doctors, parents, and teachers misidentify these events as ADHD. ((link removed))

Other factors that mimic ADHD

The following rare and lesser-known conditions are also known to affect mood, behavior and mental function...

11. Spinal concerns

The spine is directly connected to the brain, and misalignment can affect the nerves and influence the symptoms associated with ADHD. Examination with a trained chiropractor may be helpful for individuals experiencing ADHD-related symptoms. ((link removed))

12. Toxin overload

Gasoline fumes, pesticides and lead are just a few of the toxins that permeate everyday life. Sometimes you can get stuck with toxins that manifest certain symptoms and conditions, including those associated with ADHD. When the liver does not function as it should, it can lead to lack of concentration, difficulty concentrating, and irritability. ((Link removed), (Link removed))

13. Metabolic disorders

Certain metabolic disorders that affect the body's ability to metabolize or break down and absorb certain nutrients can lead to mental degeneration. A brain that can't use glucose properly, for example, may have difficulty processing and storing information, a clear sign of attention deficit disorder. ((link removed))

14. Sleep problems

Sleep habits that are less than ideal can increase a person's chances of being diagnosed with ADD or ADHD. If you don't get enough sleep or get too much sleep, you can become groggy and restless, which affects concentration.

15. Infections

A viral or bacterial infection can cause temporary changes in behavior and not for the better. People with weakened immune systems are most vulnerable. Even minor infections can affect behavior, mood, and mental clarity. ((link removed))

16. Diet

Caffeine and sugar are two of the worst offenders when it comes to maintaining mental health and clarity. Both act like drugs and are addictive. Sugar and caffeine stress the adrenal glands, lead to energy crashes, cause nervous problems and restlessness, and even contribute to a reduction in memory and concentration. Not getting enough vitamins and minerals can also affect the brain's metabolism, especially B vitamins. Any diet should contain a balance of protein, fiber and fat to avoid blood sugar spikes that lead to energy lulls and problems concentrating - two symptoms common to ADHD.

17. Taking prescription medications

Some prescription medications can cause minor brain atrophy, which can lead to impaired cognition. Prescription medications can also affect brain function and cause mental and physical fatigue.

18. Brain Disorders

Children or adults with brain disorders that affect their sensory abilities may exhibit symptoms of ADHD. Minor seizure disorders, if undiagnosed, can be confused with attention deficit disorder. Although rare, these issues should be considered before embarking on a traditional ADHD treatment regimen.

19. Gut imbalance

An imbalance of good bacteria in the gut can affect brain function. Serotonin, a neurotransmitter present in the gut, greatly influences mood and behavior. Bad bacteria in the gut can negatively affect this neurotransmitter. Sugar, processed carbohydrates and a lack of sunlight can affect the balance between good and bad bacteria in the body.

20. Lack of exercise

Physical activity is good for the body and mind and helps relieve energy and tension. Exercise also increases oxygen intake and this stimulates brain activity. Research has shown that exercise, especially in nature, can improve concentration and reduce common symptoms of ADHD. ((link removed), source 2)

One final thought

Nobody knows your body or your situation better than you. If you or someone you know is experiencing ADHD-like symptoms or has even been diagnosed with ADHD, it may be worth digging deeper to determine if this is really the problem. Because the mind medications are usually prescribed… questionable to say the least.