History of psychotherapy

History of psychotherapy
Psychotherapy is used in the modern world to help a patient with his specific psychological problems. Treatment techniques include experimental relationship structure, dialogue and changes in behavior. But who developed the methods and practices of psychotherapy?
Psychotherapy goes back to the time of the ancient Greeks, which as the first mental disorders classified as a disease. Before this revelation, mental disorders of superstition were permeated. Every abnormal behavior was regarded as a sign of malicious entities. According to Rome's case, the old belief that the supernatural was involved rose again, which led to torture to try to get a confession from the demons. Nevertheless, some enlightened doctors such as Paracelsus began to support the idea of psychotherapy to treat patients.
The English psychiatrist Walter Cooper Dendy came up with the term psychotherapy in 1853. Sigmund Freud then revolutionized the area of psychotherapy with descriptions of unconscious, childish sexuality, dreams and its model of the human mind. After extensive work with neurotic patients, Freud was convinced that mental illnesses are due to the oppression of thoughts and memories in the unconscious. He also believed that the treatment of the patient should include listening to his problems so that the memories can appear and the symptoms.
Freud's methods and practices were mainly practiced in the field of psychotherapy for over fifty years. With the growth of American psychology, new cases of active therapy treatments were created.
behavioral therapy, which helps to treat emotional problems and behavioral problems, emphasizes a person's thoughts and feelings much more. As such, this has become a main treatment type for a variety of different psychiatric diseases.
In the 1940s, Carl Rogers focused on offering real acceptance as part of his interpersonal therapy. Until the 1970s arrived, over sixty different types of psychotherapy had been adapted. Psychotherapy is used worldwide to treat patients with various mental disorders.
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