Mystic Hill and Natural Medicinal Plants - Agastyar Koodam

Mystic Hill and Natural Medicinal Plants - Agastyar Koodam

Agastyarkoodam (Agastyar Kudam or Agastya Malai) is a 1,868 meter high peak in the Western Ghats of southern India. The mountain lies on the border between the Indian states of Kerala (in Kollam and Thiruvananthapuram District) and Tamil Nadu (in Tirunelveli). The perennial river Thamiarabarni originates from this hill and flows into Tirunelveli district of Tamil Nadu.

Agastya Malai is a pilgrimage center for followers of the Hindu sage Agasthya, considered one of the seven rishis (Saptarishi) of the Hindu Puranas. The Tamil language is considered a blessing of Agasthya. There is a full size statue of Agasthya at the top of the peak and devotees offer pujas there.

This evergreen rainforest is home to two hundred different plant species. From grass to sky-kissing giant trees to countless species of animals like elephants, lion-tailed monkeys, bears, leopards, etc. Tiger spiders and rare species of frogs are also found in Agastyarkudam. It is rich in many species of orchids (such as Druri), rare medicinal plants and an invaluable treasure of nature. From the pristine purity of greenery comes Karamanayar, Thamaraparni and Kothayar, three important rivers of Trivandrum district.

An oasis of rare herbs and medicinal plants, the slopes are a breathtaking sight as they transform into colorful glades of 'Neelakurinji', a flower that blooms only once in twelve years.

Herbs and medicinal plants by Agasyar Koodam

The lower elevations of this peak are also known for their abundance of rare herbs and medicinal plants. There are around 2,000 medicinal plants for Ayurvedic treatments here. Europeans, particularly from England, were the first to establish tea gardens around the base stations of Agasthyarkoodam at Brimore, Bonacaud and Ponmudi. The Agasthyamalai Biosphere Reserve is home to rare flora and fauna.

Adventures of Agastyar Koodam

The Agastyar Koodam is a popular trekking spot. The mountain is shaped like a sharp cone and the hiker can enjoy the spirit while climbing. The ideal time for trekking is from December to January.

The trekking path is surrounded by breathtaking scenery. Meadows and streams, reed groves, bonsai trees clinging to the slopes, the lonely walkway in the forest… The only sounds you hear during the hike are the rustling of the trees, the gurgling of water in the streams, the “sudden” chirping of a thousand crickets in unison and the sweet drone of birds!

How to reach Agastyar Koodam

Agastya Malai is 32 km from Neyyar Dam. The largest city and nearest airport to Agastya Malai are Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum) and Trivandrum International Airport is around 61 km away. The nearest railway station is Ambasamudram in Tirunelveli district of Tamil Nadu.

Kerala Forest Department pass is required for trekking.