Introduction to the medicinal plant science
Introduction to the medicinal plant science
Introduction to the medicinal plant science
The medicinal plant science, also known as phytotherapy or herbal medicine, is an alternative medical practice based on the use of plants and their extract substances for healing and preventing diseases. This practice has a long history and was used in different cultures around the world. Medicinal plants can be used in different forms, such as tea, tincture, cream or in vegetable preparations. In this article we will deal with the medicinal plant science in detail and examine your applications and potential advantages.
History of the medicinal plants
The use of plants for the treatment of diseases goes back to the oldest records in human history. Already in ancient times the healing power of the plants of personalities such as Hippocrates, the famous Greek doctor, was recognized and documented. In other old cultures, such as ancient Egypt, China and India, there was also extensive knowledge of the medicinal plant science. In the medieval period, this knowledge was maintained and further developed by monks and herbal women. In the 19th century, modern medicine began to neglect the medicinal plant science in favor of synthetic drugs, but in recent decades it has experienced a reproduction due to the increased interest in natural treatment methods and the rediscovery of traditional knowledge.
Concalculation of medicinal plants
Medicinal plants contain a variety of active ingredients, such as essential oils, alkaloids, flavonoids and anthocyans. These natural substances can have different effects in the body. Some active ingredients have an anti -inflammatory effect, while others are pain -relieving, antimicrobial or antispasmodic. The exact mode of action of a medicinal plant depends on the active ingredients it contains and can vary in various diseases and symptoms.
Areas of application of the medicinal plant science
The medicinal plant science can be used for various diseases and symptoms. Some of the most common areas of application are:
1. Digestion complaints
Certain plants, such as peppermint, chamomile and fennel, can be soothing in the event of indigestion such as stomach cramps, bloating or nausea. They support the digestion and calm down the gastrointestinal tract.
2. Respiratory diseases
Some medicinal plants have a expectorant or soothing effect on the airways. Thyme, eucalyptus and marshmallow are examples of plants that can offer help in cough, runny nose or sore throat.
3. Sleep disorders and stress
Lavender and valerian are known for their calming properties. They can be used for sleep disorders and for relaxation. Taking vegetable preparations or applying essential oil on the skin can have a calming effect.
4. Skin problems
With various skin problems, such as eczema, psoriasis or acne, the use of medicinal plants, such as aloe vera, chamomile or marigold, can provide relief. They have an anti -inflammatory and calming effect on the skin.
5. Women's diseases
Some medicinal plants can help with menstrual symptoms such as regulation pain or PMS. Mönchspepfer and women's mantle are examples of plants that can be used in women's disorders.
Advantages and risks of the medicinal plant science
The medicinal plant science offers some potential advantages compared to other medical practices. On the one hand, medicinal plants are usually of natural origin and have fewer side effects than synthetic drugs. In addition, plants often contain a variety of active ingredients that can have a synergist manner and thus support holistic healing. Another advantage is that most medicinal plants are available without a prescription and thus represent an easily accessible alternative to conventional medicine.
Nevertheless, it is important to note that the use of medicinal plants is not free of risks. Plants can trigger allergic reactions and have interactions with other medication. In addition, not every plant is suitable for everyone, since individual differences and the existence of certain diseases must be taken into account. It is therefore advisable to consult a medical specialist before using medicinal plants, especially in chronic or serious diseases.
Fazit
The medicinal plant science is an alternative medical practice based on the use of plants and their active ingredients for the prevention and treatment of diseases. It has a long story and was used in different cultures. Medicinal plants can be used for a variety of symptoms and diseases and offer potential advantages compared to synthetic drugs. Nevertheless, it is important to consider possible risks and individual differences. Medicinal plants should always be used in consultation with a medical specialist, especially in the event of serious illnesses.